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Showing posts from November, 2025

Who Really Runs Pakistan?

  Early Post-Independence Suspicions (1947–1951) From the very outset of Pakistan’s history, there were signs that real power might lie outside the civilian leadership. In October 1947, as fighting started in Kashmir, Jinnah (then Governor-General) ordered the army to move into Kashmir – only to have his British commander-in-chief refuse to comply. The British high command’s “stand down” order effectively overruled Jinnah’s wishes, foreshadowing a pattern of military assertiveness over civilian decisions. A year later, in September 1948, Jinnah’s own death became shrouded in controversy. Critically ill, he was flown from Quetta to Karachi with little official fanfare – greeted only by a military secretary, an ambulance and a car. Disturbingly, the ambulance broke down just four miles into the journey, forcing a nearly one-hour delay before a replacement arrived. Jinnah spent his final hours stranded on a roadside, which many later found “inexplicable” and suspicious, fueling sp...

Justice in Islam — and in Constitutional Democracy — Demands Accountability, Not Immunity

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  ⚖️ The Spirit of Law: Equality, Not Privilege In every modern democracy, the rule of law stands as the first pillar of governance. It means no one — not the president, the general, or the judge — is above the law. Article 25 of Pakistan’s Constitution declares: “All citizens are equal before the law and are entitled to equal protection of the law.” The proposed lifetime immunity clause, shielding certain offices even after retirement, violates this principle outright. It converts public service into permanent sovereignty , allowing a privileged few to escape the reach of justice. This is not protection — it is institutionalized impunity . 🕌 Islam: A Faith of Accountability The Qur’an repeatedly commands believers to uphold justice — even when it challenges power: “O you who believe! Stand out firmly for justice, even against yourselves, your parents, or your kin.” (Surah An-Nisa 4:135) Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) abolished the concept of immunity when he said: “If ...